{"id":3427,"date":"2024-05-18T17:07:25","date_gmt":"2024-05-18T17:07:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/?page_id=3427"},"modified":"2025-11-08T04:49:19","modified_gmt":"2025-11-08T04:49:19","slug":"urop-former-students","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/urop-former-students\/","title":{"rendered":"UROP Students"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3427\" class=\"elementor elementor-3427\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-88b2098 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"88b2098\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2f80251\" data-id=\"2f80251\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc644af elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dc644af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">UROP Students<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-264bf36 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"264bf36\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The information in bios was accurate at the time students participated in UROP.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f9bae7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5f9bae7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Click a student&#8217;s photo to view their research poster or click the title of their abstract to read the full abstract (when available)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d7b64c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"1d7b64c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f7273d9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"f7273d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;expanded&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2590\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" open>\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2590\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Academic Year 2025-2026 <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2590\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d27714 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5d27714\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2590\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bba7803 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bba7803\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2590\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8acb763 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8acb763\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ab2466c elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ab2466c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/11\/Henry-Hall-e1762577258522-800x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4914\" alt=\"Headshot of Henry Hall\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/11\/Henry-Hall-e1762577258522-800x1024.png 800w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/11\/Henry-Hall-e1762577258522-234x300.png 234w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/11\/Henry-Hall-e1762577258522-117x150.png 117w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/11\/Henry-Hall-e1762577258522-768x983.png 768w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/11\/Henry-Hall-e1762577258522.png 1122w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Henry Hall<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2590\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c160dff e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c160dff\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b0e9869 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b0e9869\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Henry Hall is a third year undergraduate student. He is collaborating with Dr. Kneff-Chang and Dr.Ebreo to examine how the colonial relationship between the Philippines and the United States shaped the development of the Schools of Medicine and Public Health at the University of Michigan. He is currently pursuing a Bachelor&#8217;s degree in Linguistics, and has a particular fascination with the nature of how language shifts across borders and cultures, a topic he hopes to explore when investigating the flow of information between the Philippines and the United States.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2590\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea88811 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ea88811\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2590\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9a7c20 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f9a7c20\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f6da99 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7f6da99\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/11\/Molly-Pan-e1762577319670-800x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4915\" alt=\"Headshot of Molly Pan\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/11\/Molly-Pan-e1762577319670-800x1024.jpg 800w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/11\/Molly-Pan-e1762577319670-234x300.jpg 234w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/11\/Molly-Pan-e1762577319670-117x150.jpg 117w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/11\/Molly-Pan-e1762577319670-768x983.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/11\/Molly-Pan-e1762577319670-1200x1536.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/11\/Molly-Pan-e1762577319670.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Molly Pan<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2590\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-81ab5e1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"81ab5e1\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c195b0 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3c195b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Wenjun \u201cMolly\u201d Pan (she\/her) is a junior at the University of Michigan, majoring in Statistics. Under the guidance of Dr.\u00a0Ebreo, she serves as a research assistant exploring how individual psychological strengths, such as perceived academic competence, influence Asian and other underrepresented STEM students\u2019 science identity and academic performance. Molly\u2019s interest in psychology began in high school, where she initiated activities to support student mental health, and has since grown into a passion for integrating social science questions with quantitative research methods. Alongside her research, she is an Instructional Assistant for introductory statistics courses, facilitating group learning and supporting student success. After graduation, Molly aspires to pursue a career in data or consulting and to attend graduate school to further strengthen her analytical and interdisciplinary skills.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2590\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c29061 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2c29061\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2590\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3137b1c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3137b1c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1057afa elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1057afa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"739\" height=\"948\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/11\/Jeremiah-Taveras-e1762577348613.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4916\" alt=\"Headshot of Jeremiah Taveras\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/11\/Jeremiah-Taveras-e1762577348613.jpeg 739w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/11\/Jeremiah-Taveras-e1762577348613-234x300.jpeg 234w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/11\/Jeremiah-Taveras-e1762577348613-117x150.jpeg 117w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 739px) 100vw, 739px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Jeremiah Taveras<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2590\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f47eda6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f47eda6\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-15d351a elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"15d351a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Jeremiah Taveras (he\/him), is a current second-year Biomedical Engineering Undergraduate student at The University of Michigan, with the intent to specialize in tissue engineering. His research focuses on Filipino elders&#8217; experience with technology, and the barriers that immigrant seniors face in terms of access to information and seeking assistance through their respective medical portals. He is a current peer mentor for an introductory engineering in practice course and \u00a0has experience with excel and literature review.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2591\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"2\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2591\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Academic Year 2024-2025 <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2591\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ca26f5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3ca26f5\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2591\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d7ed5aa e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d7ed5aa\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2591\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b76930f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b76930f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-763fef2 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"763fef2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/pass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/07\/DragichPoster.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"802\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/02\/Sophia-Dragich-Bio-Photo-1-802x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3649\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/02\/Sophia-Dragich-Bio-Photo-1-802x1024.jpg 802w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/02\/Sophia-Dragich-Bio-Photo-1-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/02\/Sophia-Dragich-Bio-Photo-1-118x150.jpg 118w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/02\/Sophia-Dragich-Bio-Photo-1-768x980.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/02\/Sophia-Dragich-Bio-Photo-1-1204x1536.jpg 1204w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/02\/Sophia-Dragich-Bio-Photo-1-1605x2048.jpg 1605w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/02\/Sophia-Dragich-Bio-Photo-1-scaled.jpg 2006w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 802px) 100vw, 802px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Sophia Dragich<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2591\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e1644e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3e1644e\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4693192 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4693192\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Sophia Dragich is a second-year undergraduate student studying mechanical engineering in the College of Engineering at the University of Michigan. She is a research assistant for the university\u2019s Undergraduate Research Opportunity Program, working for Dr. Angela Ebreo in a project that explores the psychological effects of the pandemic on students in STEM fields. She is also a member of the Society of Women Engineers and the Michigan Club Running team. In the future, she aims to become a mechanical engineer or pursue law school to become a patent lawyer.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2591\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a437c92 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a437c92\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2591\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a0ba1eb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a0ba1eb\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-50b2ff9 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"50b2ff9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/pass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/07\/WalkerPoster.pptx.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"802\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/02\/Bio-Pic-Theo-Walker1-802x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3650\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/02\/Bio-Pic-Theo-Walker1-802x1024.jpg 802w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/02\/Bio-Pic-Theo-Walker1-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/02\/Bio-Pic-Theo-Walker1-117x150.jpg 117w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/02\/Bio-Pic-Theo-Walker1-768x980.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/02\/Bio-Pic-Theo-Walker1-1203x1536.jpg 1203w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/02\/Bio-Pic-Theo-Walker1-1604x2048.jpg 1604w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/02\/Bio-Pic-Theo-Walker1-scaled.jpg 2005w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 802px) 100vw, 802px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Theo Walker<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2591\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4baed43 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4baed43\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a86c5ac elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a86c5ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Theo Walker (he\/him) is a second-year undergraduate student currently pursuing a Bachelor&#8217;s degree in Economics with a minor in Mathematics at the University of Michigan. Theo is a member of Dr. Ebreo\u2019s research team, which focuses on the psychological and environmental factors that influence students\u2019 educational paths. He began his research experience at Wayne State University, where he conducted a literature review analyzing the economic and geopolitical forces that influence the dispersion of climate technologies to underdeveloped communities. Theo hails from Clarkston, Michigan, where he graduated from Clarkston High School and developed a passion for debate. In the future, he aspires to attend law school after graduation.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2591\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d27389a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d27389a\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2591\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d152bb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0d152bb\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-87658d2 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"87658d2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/pass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/07\/XiePoster.ppt.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"521\" height=\"695\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/01\/Yuxi-photo-edited-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3608\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/01\/Yuxi-photo-edited-1.jpg 521w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/01\/Yuxi-photo-edited-1-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/01\/Yuxi-photo-edited-1-112x150.jpg 112w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 521px) 100vw, 521px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Yuxi Xie<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2591\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d29d4ce e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d29d4ce\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf4a90a elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cf4a90a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Yuxi Xie is an undergraduate Research Assistant currently collaborating with Minso on a research project that explores the self-efficacy of STEM undergraduates and its relationship with mentorship, under Dr. Angela Ebreo\u2019s guidance. She is a senior at the University of Michigan, majoring in pure mathematics. Yuxi began her academic journey studying engineering during her freshman year in China before transferring to the U.S. to focus on mathematics. Her professional experience includes internships in the fintech sector and serving as a grader for an Ordinary Differential Equations (ODE) course. Beyond her scientific pursuits, Yuxi has a strong passion for art and fashion. She participated in the Parsons Intensive Fashion Design Program, where she delved into the intersection of analytical thinking and creative design. This experience highlighted the complementary nature of math and art, sparking her ambition to combine these fields. Yuxi plans to pursue a master\u2019s degree that bridges her technical skills with her artistic interests, aiming to contribute to interdisciplinary innovation.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2592\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"3\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2592\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Academic Year 2023-2024 <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2592\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de1c2c4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"de1c2c4\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2592\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e4d966 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2e4d966\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2592\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9af395d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9af395d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4158df2 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4158df2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/pass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/07\/PascuaPoster.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"828\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/05\/Individual-photo-headshot-828x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3431\" alt=\"Lily Liang\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/05\/Individual-photo-headshot-828x1024.jpg 828w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/05\/Individual-photo-headshot-242x300.jpg 242w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/05\/Individual-photo-headshot-121x150.jpg 121w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/05\/Individual-photo-headshot-768x950.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/05\/Individual-photo-headshot-1242x1536.jpg 1242w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/05\/Individual-photo-headshot-1655x2048.jpg 1655w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 828px) 100vw, 828px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Lily Liang<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2592\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b840c7e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b840c7e\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11acb73 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"11acb73\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>My name is <b>Lily Liang<\/b>, and I\u2019m an international student from Beijing, China. I\u2019m currently a LSA freshman intending to major in economics, and I\u2019m interested in development economics and political economy. As a UROP student, I\u2019m working on the Filipino American Entrepreneur and Economic Development project, which investigates the economic development of the Filipino community in Chicago and the pandemic-related challenges faced by Filipino business owners.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-023340d elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"023340d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2300\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2300\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> What factors contribute to minority-owned businesses resilience to economic shocks? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2592 e-n-accordion-item-2300\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7020520 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7020520\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e5937d elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5e5937d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The existing literature on minority businesses focuses mainly on unique challenges faced by minority businesses and their failure factors, motivation of minority businesses, and immigration studies (Moro et al. 2022; Sithas Surangi 2021) . Meanwhile, there are few studies on the concept of business resilience in minority businesses until the Covid-19 pandemic led to increased academic attention on the topic. To synthesize research in this emerging field and identify the factors that contribute to minority business resilience amid economic shocks, I conducted a literature search of multiple databases to identify sources related to minority businesses\u2019 resilience amid economic shocks. The literature review suggests that the research stream is an infant stream that consists mainly of qualitative empirical studies, but scholarly attention is on the rise after 2020. A review of the 32 articles selected indicates that entrepreneurial factors (e.g., personal resilience, social capital), firm strategies and attributes (e.g. innovation, diversification), and business environment factors (e.g. government assistance) all contribute to resilience of minority businesses in response to economic shocks. I discussed potential strategies of minority business owners and policy makers to enhance minority business resilience and identified gaps in the existing literature.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2592\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12a6dfc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"12a6dfc\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2592\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dbf1b31 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"dbf1b31\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ab0245d elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ab0245d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/pass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/07\/PascuaPoster.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"384\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/05\/EmmanuelPascua.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3430\" alt=\"Emmanuel Pascua\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/05\/EmmanuelPascua.jpg 384w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/05\/EmmanuelPascua-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/05\/EmmanuelPascua-113x150.jpg 113w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Emmanuel Pascua<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2592\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ac7381 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5ac7381\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd1615b elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bd1615b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Hello, my name is <b>Emmanuel Pascua<\/b> and I am a sophomore at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor (transferred from Schoolcraft College). My major is undeclared at the moment, but I intend on choosing psychology as my major. I intend on pursuing a career as a therapist following my master\u2019s degree. Currently, I am working as a UROP student in the project \u201cFilipino American Intergenerational Research.\u201d I was drawn to this program as it would allow me to get further in touch with my Filipino heritage while also providing valuable research experience.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f62d709 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"f62d709\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2580\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2580\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Loneliness Among Asian Elders: A Focused Literature Review <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2592 e-n-accordion-item-2580\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d6ae8c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3d6ae8c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b0ee42 elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7b0ee42\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Loneliness is a prevalent issue affecting individuals regularly, significantly impacting mental and physical health (Murthy 2023). It functions as both a predictor of various effects such as impaired memory performance (Kang &amp; Oremus, 2023) and an increased risk of heart disease (Valtora et al., 2016). Factors contributing to loneliness are diverse, influenced by individual circumstances and societal changes. Studies conducted in the U.S. indicate that the experience of loneliness may be different in subgroups (e.g., elderly vs younger populations; ethnic groups; immigrants vs US-born). Dr. Vivek H. Murthy notes that, \u201cSocial connectedness changes over time and can be improved or compromised for a myriad of reasons. Illness, moves, job transitions, and countless other life events, as well as changes in one\u2019s community and society, can all impact social connectedness in one direction or another.\u201d Elderly immigrant populations, especially those lacking familian support in the U.S., are particularly vulnerable to loneliness. I conducted a literature review of articles contained in PsychInfo to determine the status of the literature on loneliness in Asian elders, with a specific emphasis on Filipino elders. I extracted information from 30 articles obtained from a PsychInfo search. Based on my review of this information, I found social isolation (e.g., infrequency of contact with others, lack of social engagement) to be positively related to loneliness and family factors. (e.g., support from loved ones, more time with loved ones) to be negatively related to loneliness. In regards to outcomes, loneliness is often positively related to adverse psychological effects such as anxiety, low self-esteem and most notably, depression. These correlations suggest that loneliness exerts a toll on mental health. Despite the common correlations, most of the articles did not come to a concrete conclusion, rather suggesting the necessity for further research. One proposed pathway to future research would be to focus on neuroscience. Many articles relied on the use of surveys and questionnaires, leaving them susceptible to potential biases, which could be circumvented by directly studying the brain.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2592\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39407d8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"39407d8\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2592\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4b0630 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a4b0630\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e9dfd1 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2e9dfd1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/pass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/07\/WoodPoster.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/05\/8E043D24-AF1A-4E29-A63D-B651CC4C70CE-819x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3429\" alt=\"Elena Wood\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/05\/8E043D24-AF1A-4E29-A63D-B651CC4C70CE-819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/05\/8E043D24-AF1A-4E29-A63D-B651CC4C70CE-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/05\/8E043D24-AF1A-4E29-A63D-B651CC4C70CE-120x150.jpg 120w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/05\/8E043D24-AF1A-4E29-A63D-B651CC4C70CE-768x961.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/05\/8E043D24-AF1A-4E29-A63D-B651CC4C70CE-1228x1536.jpg 1228w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2024\/05\/8E043D24-AF1A-4E29-A63D-B651CC4C70CE.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Elena Wood<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2592\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff65cbe e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ff65cbe\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b722d9 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4b722d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>My name is <b>Elena Wood<\/b> and I\u2019m from South Lyon, Michigan, a city 30 minutes outside of Ann Arbor. I am currently a sophomore planning to major in either microbiology or neuroscience. I hope to attend medical school beyond graduation and one day go into immunology or anesthesiology. Outside of school, I love to run, snowboard, paint, and hang out with my friends and watch movies!\u00a0 As a UROP student, I am involved in the Sense of Belonging and Place study where I research the impact that sense of belonging and community has on students\u2019 STEM experiences. I hope that the research I conduct can help to expand and broaden minoritized students\u2019 participation in STEM related fields.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f7d4d02 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"f7d4d02\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2590\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2590\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Identifying the Relationship Between Sense of Place, Identity and Sense of Belonging in STEM <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2592 e-n-accordion-item-2590\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54f257b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"54f257b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4eef6e7 elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4eef6e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) fields have historically been dominated by a generally white male population. Research (e.g., Dancy et al, 2018) has shown that underrepresented groups tend to feel a lower sense of belonging to their STEM communities, and a lower sense of belonging is related to the reduced likelihood of remaining in college and in one&#8217;s field post-graduation. Research by Beeker et al (2018) provides evidence that racial\/ethnic identity can contribute to underrepresented students&#8217; sense of belonging on campus. Furthermore, students who experience intra-classroom racism also can feel a diminished sense of belonging (e.g., Hunter &amp;MacNear, 2023). We used qualitative methods to examine how identity and sense of place can affect minoritized students\u2019 sense of belonging. Five STEM students who are MI-LSAMP participants were interviewed by a PhD investigator using a semi-structured set of questions regarding their sense of belonging on campus and the interactions they have within their individual communities. Two research team members independently coded the interview transcripts using pre-set codes related to sense of belonging and several descriptions of space\/place. Results showed students felt a greater sense of belonging when they were in a space where there was a positive communal environment involving the people inside the space, the positive\/negative interactions occurring in the space, and the academic or social functionality of the space. This suggests that minoritized students feel a greater sense of belonging when they are in a space where they feel supported. In addition, some visual elements of the space (e.g., size\/vastness, peacefulness) contributed to how students felt in the space. This is a trend that should be explored in subsequent research that involves a greater number of participants from diverse backgrounds.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"4\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Academic Year 2022-2023 <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5835b7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a5835b7\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39faa68 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"39faa68\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c2948cf e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c2948cf\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cd5d772 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cd5d772\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"481\" height=\"616\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/04\/Screen-Shot-2023-04-25-at-9.38.02-PM-e1737669702718.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3167\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/04\/Screen-Shot-2023-04-25-at-9.38.02-PM-e1737669702718.png 481w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/04\/Screen-Shot-2023-04-25-at-9.38.02-PM-e1737669702718-234x300.png 234w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/04\/Screen-Shot-2023-04-25-at-9.38.02-PM-e1737669702718-117x150.png 117w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 481px) 100vw, 481px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Sierra Buford<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-348e688 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"348e688\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f438a66 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f438a66\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Hi, I\u2019m <strong>Sierra Buford<\/strong>, a Freshman in the College of LSA. I\u2019m currently undeclared, but I plan on majoring in Neuroscience with a minor in Computer Science. I\u2019m pursuing a Pre-Physician Assistant track, and I plan on getting my masters by attending PA school after I receive my bachelor\u2019s degree. I\u2019m from Cincinnati, Ohio which is about three and a half hours away from Ann Arbor! I\u2019m working as a UROP student on the qualitative team of the project Broadening Participation in STEM. I was drawn to this project because I think it\u2019s very important to have representation of minorities in STEM fields. Working on this project has given me the opportunity to study the challenges underrepresented minorities face in STEM, and come up with solutions for these students in order to promote minority participation in STEM!<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-82892d3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"82892d3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1360\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1360\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Student caregivers and their educational trajectories: Understanding the influence of the social identity of students interested in STEM <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593 e-n-accordion-item-1360\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64a73cb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"64a73cb\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8296e81 elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8296e81\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>African American, Latinx, Native American, and other racial minorities are and continue to be underrepresented in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) disciplines. The National Science Foundation has implemented several initiatives, including the Louis Stokes Alliances for Minority Participation (LSAMP) to address this problem. Michigan LSAMP (MI-LSAMP) increases URMs&#8217; graduation in STEM fields and subsequent participation in the STEM workforce. MI-LSAMP provides STEM educational supportive and adjunctive services to fuel underrepresented minority students&#8217; (URMs) interest in STEM and their academic and professional success. The overall MI-LSAMP research program focuses on understanding how multilevel (e.g, individual, campus, program) strengths influence students\u2019 STEM-related career plans and educational goals, especially as they relate to postsecondary degree attainment and advanced graduate or professional studies. As part of the research program, my study will use the Bowman Strength-Based Model (2011) to understand how social identity (more specifically, caregiver identity) operates as a personal strength. Student caregivers face challenges in attaining their career and educational outcomes due to their dual roles as parents and students (Moreau &amp; Kerner, 2012) yet institutions may not be providing much support to accommodate their needs. Using a semi-structured interview protocol, a PhD researcher interviewed seven students who began participating in MI-LSAMP prior to fall 2022 . I plan to use responses to questions from the sections related to &#8216;Identity in STEM&#8217;, &#8216;Sense of Belonging and Intent to Persist In STEM&#8217;, and &#8216;Academic Challenges In STEM&#8217;. In this poster, I report on a preliminary phase of the study \u201cmemoing and code development. I memo&#8217;ed the interview transcripts for two purposes: to develop definitions of student outcomes and to identify factors outside of the Bowman strengths-based model that I think are important to understanding caregiver identities. I identified two career outcomes (explicit commitment to earning a degree as a STEM major and to pursuit of a graduate degree) and three educational outcomes (transfer to a different institution, degree plans, and declaration of a major). My findings will be discussed in terms of my next research steps and their implication for educational practice or policy.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fbade8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7fbade8\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eba5080 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"eba5080\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-30158d0 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"30158d0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/pass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/08\/CastanedaPoster.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"569\" height=\"727\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/04\/IMG_7669-e1737669760896.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3164\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/04\/IMG_7669-e1737669760896.jpg 569w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/04\/IMG_7669-e1737669760896-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/04\/IMG_7669-e1737669760896-117x150.jpg 117w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 569px) 100vw, 569px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Melanie Casta\u00f1eda<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4504c5a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4504c5a\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f33688 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8f33688\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Melanie Casta\u00f1eda<\/strong> is a Research Assistant in the Diversity Research and Policy Program (DRPP). She was born and raised in Arizona and became an undergraduate student in the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. She is planning to pursue a dual degree in Neuroscience and Chemical Engineering. Her goal is to attend graduate school with a focus on neural engineering at the end of her undergraduate career. Her goal is to use her experience from the DRPP and university to explore the brain at the research level to make a positive impact globally.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9cf8125 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"9cf8125\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1640\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1640\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Application of the Bowman Strengths-Based Model to DEI Interventions: Investigating peer mentoring as a program-level strength <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593 e-n-accordion-item-1640\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d53cd00 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d53cd00\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68b01d7 elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"68b01d7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In higher education, some racial minorities such as African Americans, Latinxs, American Indians, and Native Hawaiians\/Pacific Islanders are underrepresented in academia, particularly in STEM majors (NCSES, 2023). The National Science Foundation implemented the Louis Stokes Alliances for Minority Participation (LSAMP) as one initiative to address this issue. The Michigan LSAMP (MI-LSAMP) seeks to mitigate this discrepancy by providing students with supports such as tutoring, career exploration activities, and peer mentoring. Guided by the Bowman Strengths-Based Model (2011), the overall MI-LSAMP research program bestows insights into the multilevel strengths (i.e., personal, program, campus) that can clear the way for underrepresented students&#8217; success in college. From one point of view, peer mentoring can be viewed as a program-level strength as previous research (e.g. Reio 2013) suggests that peer mentoring facilitates positive outcomes for mentees. Using a subset of questions in baseline surveys administered to the 2022-2023 cohort of the MI-LSAMP participants, I conducted t-test and chi-square tests to examine baseline gender differences in students&#8217; experiences and perceptions of peer mentoring. T-tests revealed that, compared to males, females discussed more topics with their peer mentors. In addition, females engaged in discussion of some topics more frequently than males. Interestingly, both genders infrequently discussed family support with their mentors. The findings will be discussed in terms of the limitations of the study, the implications for educational practice or policy, and my future research plans.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e8db1ac e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e8db1ac\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4eff494 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4eff494\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dec3ea8 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"dec3ea8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"627\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/04\/835a9db0-6520-4b6c-8617-52f6cee8a100-e1737669883627.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3168\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/04\/835a9db0-6520-4b6c-8617-52f6cee8a100-e1737669883627.jpg 627w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/04\/835a9db0-6520-4b6c-8617-52f6cee8a100-e1737669883627-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/04\/835a9db0-6520-4b6c-8617-52f6cee8a100-e1737669883627-118x150.jpg 118w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 627px) 100vw, 627px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Joel Ferick<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b9a34e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2b9a34e\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11d4897 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"11d4897\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>My name is <strong>Joel Ferick<\/strong>, and I am currently a Sophomore at Henry Ford College, who has recently committed to transfer into University of Detroit Mercy&#8217;s architecture program for the next academic year. My involvement within the DRPP this smester entailed working with survey data in order to discover if there is any connection between physical space and underrepresented student sense of belonging within STEM majors.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9270f7f elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"9270f7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1530\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1530\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> The impact of campus physical space on sense of belonging among underrepresented STEM students <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593 e-n-accordion-item-1530\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e4df385 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e4df385\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e6b2a4 elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e6b2a4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In the U.S., underrepresented students (URS) have disproportionately experienced alienating college atmospheres (Johnson et al., 2020). This problem has become increasingly prevalent within STEM majors specifically. The root of this issue stems from collective neglect on behalf of college campuses and administration teams to accommodate for the cultural, societal, physical, and mental differences and challenges URS possess in contrast to the majority neurotypical and white student body (Johnson et al., 2020). This neglect has culminated in intense feelings of alienation on campus, ultimately resulting in challenges regarding underrepresented student retention. Therefore it is important to understand factors that encourage URS sense of belonging on campus. Most research (e.g., Johnson et al., 2020; Carter et al., 2017) conducted on sense of belonging primarily emphasizes how a campus\u2019s social aspects (e.g., communal) impact sense of belonging, leaving notably the influence of physical space comparatively understudied. My study contributes preliminary findings that connect elements of physical space to students\u2019 sense of belonging, I describe findings from three underrepresented college student survey respondents. All students are participating in MI-LSAMP, an NSF funded alliance of six Michigan higher education institutions students working to broaden marginalized students\u2019 participation in STEM disciplines. Students responded to various survey questions related to place attachment while considering the place on campus where they feel the greatest sense of belonging. While each student exhibited a strong personal, emotional, and practical connection to their chosen location, participants also cited poor communal connections, underemphasizing the social practicality of the desired space.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38f9b0e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"38f9b0e\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ddbcc9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0ddbcc9\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c6c84d elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5c6c84d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/pass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/08\/HongPoster.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"627\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/04\/Weichengs-Photo.JPG-e1737669953116.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3172\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/04\/Weichengs-Photo.JPG-e1737669953116.jpg 627w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/04\/Weichengs-Photo.JPG-e1737669953116-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/04\/Weichengs-Photo.JPG-e1737669953116-118x150.jpg 118w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 627px) 100vw, 627px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Weicheng Hong<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-97c4bdb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"97c4bdb\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee6b741 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ee6b741\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>I am <strong>Weicheng Hong<\/strong>, and I come from Quanzhou, China, which is a city listed by UNESCO as &#8220;Emporium of the World in Song-Yuan China&#8221; in\u00a0<i>The World Heritage List<\/i>. I am currently a junior student majoring in Statistics and Data Science, I am very interested in data analysis, and I hope to continue studying data analysis in my graduate school. I am currently part of the quantitative team in the project Broadening Participation in STEM as a UROP student. Because of my personal experience as a first-generation college student in UMich, I clearly feel that I have significant differences with continuing-generation college students, and I faced some academic challenges partially due to a lack of academic support from my parents who did not attend college. Therefore, I believe that studying the underrepresentation of first-generation college students is paramount to achieving inclusion. In the project, my topic is \u201cConfidence in Attaining Short-term and Long-term Goals: Differences between First and Continuing-Generation College Students\u201d.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb0273d elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"bb0273d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1960\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1960\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Confidence in Attaining Short-term and Long-term Goals: Differences between First and Continuing-Generation College Students <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593 e-n-accordion-item-1960\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b815de7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b815de7\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0e05450 elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0e05450\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\">Talented African American, Hispanic, and American Indian undergraduates remain underrepresented in the STEM workforce and graduate studies (Bowman 2011; 2013). The National Science Foundation has implemented several initiatives to tackle this problem, including the Louis Stokes Alliances for Minority Participation (LSAMP). The Michigan LSAMP (MI-LSAMP) strives to increase the number of underrepresented students who earn or transfer into STEM baccalaureate degrees and enroll in STEM graduate programs. The overall MI-LSAMP program of research uses the Bowman Strengths-based Role Strain Adaptation model (2011) to investigate multilevel factors that promote students\u2019 academic and career success. As part of this research program, my study focuses on first-generation college students. Even though the number of these students attending U.S. universities and colleges has increased, they face many challenges in academia partially due to limited academic support from parents who did not attend college (Stephens et al., 2012). Therefore, studying the underrepresentation of first-generation college students is paramount to achieving inclusion. I analyzed baseline survey data from 2022- 2023 MI-LSAMP participants to examine confidence in pursuing goals as an individual-level strength. I conducted t-tests to examine possible differences between first-generation and continuing-generation college students\u2019 confidence in attaining short-term and long-term education and career goals. No statistically significant differences were found between first generation and continuing-generation college students\u2019 confidence in achieving short-term goals. However, the first-generation college students were more confident than continuing-generation college students in pursuing a career related to STEM education or communication. Findings will be discussed regarding implications for educational practice or policy and my future research plans.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f99ff03 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f99ff03\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-384cd04 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"384cd04\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21278bd elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"21278bd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/pass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/08\/LeeCallahanPoster.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"627\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/11\/DSC_2101_Original-e1737670056442.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3125\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/11\/DSC_2101_Original-e1737670056442.jpg 627w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/11\/DSC_2101_Original-e1737670056442-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/11\/DSC_2101_Original-e1737670056442-118x150.jpg 118w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 627px) 100vw, 627px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Olivia Lee<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0861d3d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0861d3d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ec2ffb3 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ec2ffb3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>I\u2019m<strong> Olivia Lee<\/strong>, a UM School of Public Health student working on obtaining my BS degree in Public Health Sciences! I\u2019ve lived in rural Mid-Michigan my whole life and love being outdoors. Most days, you can find me running, biking, hiking, and in the winter months, skiing! I come from a small town where STEM and related topics weren\u2019t emphasized in school, so I am passionate about encouraging young people to learn more about STEM and develop a love for education. After my time as an undergraduate, I hope to pursue an MPH or a Public Health career related to childhood health education and nutrition.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-194d18f elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"194d18f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2650\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2650\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Applying the Bowman Strengths-Based Adaptation Model to STEM students: Identification with socioeconomic status as a personal strength <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593 e-n-accordion-item-2650\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c9c29b5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c9c29b5\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3181be5 elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3181be5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Historically, some racial minority groups continue to be underrepresented in STEM fields in higher education (Riegle-Crumb et al., 2019). Several initiatives address underrepresentation in STEM, including NSF\u2019s Louis Stokes Alliances for Minority Participation (LSAMP). Retention and participation of minority students in STEM fields at various Michigan higher education institutions are a part of Michigan-LSAMP\u2019s (MI-LSAMP) purpose. Based on the Bowman (2011) Strengths-Based Model, the overall purpose of the MI-LSAMP research program is to understand multilevel (e.g., personal-level, campus-level, program-level) strengths that can help underrepresented students succeed in college. As part of the research program, my study focuses on social identity as a type of personal strength. I focus on students\u2019 sense of belonging as it relates to their identification with their socioeconomic status (SES) because SES can be a significant factor in determining how a student experiences higher education (Titus, 2006). A Ph.D. level researcher used a semi-structured interview protocol to obtain qualitative data from seven MI-LSAMP students who began their participation prior to fall 2022. Students were asked about challenges they\u2019ve faced, their sense of belonging on campus, and their aspirations to continue in their studies. In this poster, I present a preliminary step in the process of analyzing the interview data that will be used later to examine how social identity is related to student sense of belonging. In this phase of my study, I memo\u2019ed the interview transcripts in order to: a) develop definitions of student outcomes as represented in the Bowman model and b) identify factors outside of Bowman\u2019s Strengths-Based Model that I think need to be considered prior to the coding phase of the study. These factors include a student\u2019s sense of belonging while on campus, a category not addressed in the Bowman Model. My findings (the codes developed) will discuss be discussed in terms of how a student\u2019s sense of belonging might be impacted by their socioeconomic status and the implications for educational practice or policy. In the next phase of my research, these codes and codes developed from the Bowman model will be applied to the interview transcripts.<\/p><div class=\"mceTemp\">\u00a0<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39a8aaf e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"39a8aaf\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0cc7e83 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0cc7e83\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-50a0d89 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"50a0d89\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"298\" height=\"381\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/05\/unnamed-e1737670114392.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3180\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/05\/unnamed-e1737670114392.jpg 298w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/05\/unnamed-e1737670114392-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/05\/unnamed-e1737670114392-117x150.jpg 117w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 298px) 100vw, 298px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Claire Oczon<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67a6687 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"67a6687\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a9c566d elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a9c566d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>My name is <strong>Claire Oczon<\/strong>, and I\u2019m from Albuquerque, New Mexico. Currently, I\u2019m a freshman in the College of LSA. Although I haven\u2019t picked a major yet, I want to pursue some sort of STEM degree. After my time as an undergraduate, I hope to be in the medical field. As a UROP student I\u2019m working on the Heart Truth project where I am contributing to a literature review on health education, more specifically for Filipino Americans. I was drawn to this project because I thought it was important for my culture to have equal representation in healthcare.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af50baa e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"af50baa\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cfa42c6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cfa42c6\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6abb660 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6abb660\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"627\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/05\/38a553fa-58e2-4ff5-99bc-0c5c0e5e5e17-e1737671214135.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3187\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/05\/38a553fa-58e2-4ff5-99bc-0c5c0e5e5e17-e1737671214135.jpg 627w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/05\/38a553fa-58e2-4ff5-99bc-0c5c0e5e5e17-e1737671214135-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2023\/05\/38a553fa-58e2-4ff5-99bc-0c5c0e5e5e17-e1737671214135-118x150.jpg 118w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 627px) 100vw, 627px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Natalie Rue<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62eb779 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"62eb779\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d018c8 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9d018c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Hello! My name is <strong>Natalie Rue<\/strong> and I\u2019m currently a freshman at LSA.\u00a0Some of my interests include basketball, dancing and drawing. I love listening to music and meeting new people.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-766b3f2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"766b3f2\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e35aca e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3e35aca\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aed0d35 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"aed0d35\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"549\" height=\"701\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/11\/IMG_5924jpg-e1737670249756.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3129\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/11\/IMG_5924jpg-e1737670249756.jpg 549w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/11\/IMG_5924jpg-e1737670249756-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/11\/IMG_5924jpg-e1737670249756-117x150.jpg 117w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 549px) 100vw, 549px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Cindy Tan<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c062983 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c062983\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ea5cf0 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5ea5cf0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Hi my name is <strong>Cindy Tan<\/strong>. I am currently a sophomore majoring in UX design. I grew up in Troy, Michigan, which is about an hour drive away from Ann Arbor. I am currently a mentee in the project Broadening Participation in STEM as a UROP student. As a first-generation student at UM, I am aware of the disparity of opportunities for minority students when it comes to being in a STEM major, and would like to conduct qualitative research to understand how we can broaden participation in STEM for underrepresented students. Aside from UROP, I am also a part of the Vietnamese Student Association and Michigan Open UX.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bfecd51 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"bfecd51\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2010\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2010\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Preliminary steps in understanding the individual strengths of students with mental health or disability challenges <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2593 e-n-accordion-item-2010\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e23ff69 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e23ff69\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9299c85 elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9299c85\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Underrepresentation of some racial minority groups continues in higher education with the different levels of accessibility. Studies (e.g., Barbuti, 2010; Woo, 2019) have shown that underrepresentation perpetuates systemic biases, limits the diversity of perspectives, and discourages future generations from pursuing postsecondary education. Initiatives like the National Science Foundation&#8217;s Louis Stokes Alliances for Minority Participation (LSAMP) support the STEM education pathway, providing direct support to undergraduate students through strategies such as mentoring, successful learning practices, and the use of technology. My study is part of the overall MI-LSAMP research program, which uses the Bowman (2011) Strengths-based Model to understand how multilevel (e.g., individual, program, and campus) strengths independently and in combination with program activities affect the educational and career success of students interested in STEM. As part of this research program I am examining the individual level strengths of students who identify as &#8216;differently abled&#8217;\u009d and those who face mental health concerns. It is essential to study the strengths of these students to inform interventions to promote equitable access to educational and career opportunities. It is also important to study URMs who deal with mental health concerns, since some studies (e.g., Kalkbrenner, 2023) suggest that STEM students are more susceptible to mental health issues compared to their non-STEM counterparts. My study uses interview data obtained from seven MI-LSAMP students from the 2020-2022 cohorts. A Ph.D. research used a semi-structured interview protocol containing various questions focusing on academic challenges in STEM, strategies for managing challenges, personal strengths, and social identity. In this paper, I present preliminary steps before analyzing the interview transcripts. After the transcripts were checked for accuracy, I memo&#8217;ed the transcripts to define the student outcomes and to identify factors outside of the Bowman Model that I believe are important to consider. This study presents a preliminary step to understanding how social identity can enhance the physical and emotional well-being of underrepresented students in STEM. I discuss findings in terms of the next research phase and their implications for educational practice or policy.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2594\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"5\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2594\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Academic Year 2021-2022 <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2594\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ab6a4a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8ab6a4a\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2594\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13b5625 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"13b5625\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2594\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63ca71b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"63ca71b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37a01c9 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"37a01c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"803\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/01\/unnamed-scaled-e1737670309188-803x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2683\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/01\/unnamed-scaled-e1737670309188-803x1024.jpg 803w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/01\/unnamed-scaled-e1737670309188-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/01\/unnamed-scaled-e1737670309188-118x150.jpg 118w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/01\/unnamed-scaled-e1737670309188-768x979.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/01\/unnamed-scaled-e1737670309188-1205x1536.jpg 1205w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/01\/unnamed-scaled-e1737670309188-1606x2048.jpg 1606w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/01\/unnamed-scaled-e1737670309188.jpg 1847w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 803px) 100vw, 803px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Ziyu Guo<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2594\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e774fd0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e774fd0\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f691db6 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f691db6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Ziyu Guo<\/strong> is a sophomore student majoring in Statistics and plans to integrate his statistical background into the financial or consulting field. Besides, Ziyu is interested in the &#8220;chemical reaction&#8221; of arts with STEM education, which is why he decided to do this research. Speaking of his extracurriculars, Ziyu had two internships during the past two summers, which are related to finance. In the future, he hopes to participate in the quantitative field by modeling and bringing out constructive suggestions. To be more specific, Ziyu hopes to bring out an economically meaningful solution to improve education in his country, which can build up a positive cycle that draws more investment and popularizes STEAM education among all the cities.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-76e3a88 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"76e3a88\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1240\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1240\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> A Literature Review of The Dimensions of Arts Integration\u00a0with STEM in Classroom Settings \u00a0 <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2594 e-n-accordion-item-1240\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ce86fbb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ce86fbb\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-925ab65 elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"925ab65\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>This paper reviews the impact of integration of the arts with STEM curricula. It discusses the corresponding influence of each category of arts with the STEM disciplines on K-12 and postsecondary students. I focus on the differences between various types of the arts and how these types of arts affect students\u2019 academic and cognitive performance. To examine possible patterns of outcomes for different arts, I focus on the connections between academic or cognitive outcomes and art integration. Each integration between a type of art and STEM curricula leads to different and personalized development of characteristics, such as creativity, problem-solving, self-actualization, and self-confidence. The findings across studies are discussed in relation to their implications for program and educational practice.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2594\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f7cb9b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6f7cb9b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2594\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-65fb6c9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"65fb6c9\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b5d698 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5b5d698\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/pass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/07\/LacyPoster.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"627\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/01\/IMG_0810.JPG-e1737670366599.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2643\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/01\/IMG_0810.JPG-e1737670366599.jpg 627w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/01\/IMG_0810.JPG-e1737670366599-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/01\/IMG_0810.JPG-e1737670366599-118x150.jpg 118w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 627px) 100vw, 627px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Ella Lacy<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2594\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ffee3cc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ffee3cc\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e60e952 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e60e952\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Ella Lacy<\/strong> is an undergraduate research assistant on the Diversity Research and Policy Program (DRPP) team. She grew up in Westchester, NY and moved to Connecticut before coming to Ann Arbor to begin her studies. She is a sophomore at the University of Michigan studying psychology with an intended minor in business. On campus, she is involved with the Undergraduate Psychology Society and Best Buddies and is the acting president of her sorority. After graduation, Ella hopes to pursue a doctorate in clinical psychology and practice with children and families.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8de7e55 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"8de7e55\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1480\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1480\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Factors Leading to Self-efficacy in STEM Students: A Focused Literature Review <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2594 e-n-accordion-item-1480\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-abcd1c7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"abcd1c7\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf9b1c3 elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cf9b1c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Social cognitive career theory was developed to explain how educational and career choices are made and is frequently used in studies of students\u2019 career-related outcomes (Lent et al., 2018). This theory states that self-efficacy beliefs and outcome expectations are related to students\u2019 academic interests, career choices, career success, and more (Lent et al., 2018). Self-efficacy is defined as the belief in one\u2019s abilities to perform specific activities or behaviors (Sheu et al., 2018). While many studies examine the relationship between self-efficacy and student outcomes, less attention has been given to the factors that lead to self-efficacy (i.e., mastery experience, vicarious learning, verbal persuasion, and affective state). A recent review by Sheu et al. (2018) found that self-efficacy is predictive of future academic and career success. The review briefly mentions the four precursors to self-efficacy but largely focuses on the applications of self-efficacy. My review dives deeper into these predictive factors and discusses how self-efficacy builds in STEM students, in particular, with this question in mind: what factors lead to self-efficacy in STEM students? I conducted a focused literature review by compiling recently published articles in five databases. I used the following search terms: \u201cSTEM or science or technology or engineering or mathematics\u201d, \u201ccollege students or university students or undergraduates\u201d, \u201csocial-cognitivecareer-theory or SCCT\u201d to identify articles. My search was limited to peer reviewed articles published in English, after 2017. I also excluded dissertations. I narrowed my findings to 21 articles and used the following guiding question to determine relevance: Does this article address the factors that lead to self-efficacy itself or how self-efficacy is applied? All four hypothesized precursors \u2013 mastery experience, verbal persuasion, vicarious learning, and affective state \u2013 have an overwhelmingly positive relationship with the development of self-efficacy. While all precursors play a role, mastery experience and verbal persuasion may be more effective in increasing self-efficacy, as they were more frequently mentioned throughout the literature. The findings will be discussed in terms of their implications for practitioners (student advisors, career counselors) who work with STEM students as well as their relevance to social-cognitive career theory.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2594\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-123ec21 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"123ec21\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2594\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8290f87 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8290f87\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-616ce5d elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"616ce5d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"603\" height=\"771\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/01\/IMG_2023-e1737670421428.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2654\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/01\/IMG_2023-e1737670421428.jpg 603w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/01\/IMG_2023-e1737670421428-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2022\/01\/IMG_2023-e1737670421428-117x150.jpg 117w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 603px) 100vw, 603px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Jessica Pelton<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2594\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2282ccf e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2282ccf\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d10c54c elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d10c54c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Jessica Pelton<\/strong> is not a traditional student, she began her undergraduate career four years after having her daughter and being a stay at home mom. She was entering college as a student parent, first generation student, older student, and student with a learning disability but has thrived in her educational journey. She is now a senior in the college of LS&amp;A pursuing her degree in Honors Psychology. She is currently doing an honors thesis about the educational experience of children with learning disabilities during the pandemic, works part time at CEW+ as the student parent program assistant, and is the president of MCaSP. She has spent the last year advocating for student parents on campus, working on research for student parents, and improving the resources and knowledge of student parents across campus. She hopes to continue this work and research after graduation and eventually hopes to see changes made nationwide for student parents. She plans to continue her education with a Master\u2019s and PhD in Psychology with hopes to continue her student parent research and\/or research for children with disabilities. Ultimately she would like to create an official student parent coordinator role on campus to continue supporting student parents long term.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2fd4e13 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"2fd4e13\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-5010\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-5010\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Student parents &amp; caregivers in selective higher education institutions <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2594 e-n-accordion-item-5010\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c1a85fa e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c1a85fa\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa63b4f elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fa63b4f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The levels of psychological distress amongst college students are high, especially among entering students who are going through several transitions (e.g., Laidlaw, McLellan, &amp; Ozakinci, 2016). Students may experience challenges related to academic achievement, family obligations, and financial strains. Out of the 21 million students attending college in the United States, approximately 4.8 million of them are student parents. Among undergraduate student parents , a large number (roughly 1.3 million) do not graduate (Scharp, &amp; Dorrance Hall, 2019). Regardless of their aspirations, student parents may lack resources that promote their success. Several factors may limit student parents\u2019 access to, and use of, campus resources: time constraints, lack of childcare, unavailability of resources, lack of knowledge about specific resources, and insufficient support. These are all major factors in determining student parents\u2019 overall success at universities. I explored resources and supports available to student parents and the limitations and restrictions regarding those resources and supports. I am presenting preliminary findings from the coding of focus group data obtained from undergraduate mothers attending a Research I university Focus group participants were volunteers identified through their previous responses to a needs assessment survey regarding policies, practices, and campus climate as they related to student parents. The group included four white mothers who had one to three children of various ages. A team of two coders including myself team were involved in the process of memo\u2019ing the group transcript and creating an initial codebook. We have begun the process of checking intercoder reliability by coding two sections. The level of coding agreement was 54% for general experiences and 59% for resources. We generally agreed on the application of \u201cdifficulties &amp; challenges\u201d and \u201cexperience\u201d as major codes for the material, and examples of excerpts are provided. While our team will further discuss the codes to improve reliability, the preliminary finding is that student parents are in need of additional resources.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"6\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Academic Year 2020-2021 <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e2761c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4e2761c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-672fa62 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"672fa62\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d455f4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1d455f4\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-def3062 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"def3062\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"802\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/campbelu-Headshot-e1737670467830-802x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-856\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/campbelu-Headshot-e1737670467830-802x1024.jpg 802w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/campbelu-Headshot-e1737670467830-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/campbelu-Headshot-e1737670467830-117x150.jpg 117w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/campbelu-Headshot-e1737670467830-768x981.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/campbelu-Headshot-e1737670467830-1203x1536.jpg 1203w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/campbelu-Headshot-e1737670467830-1604x2048.jpg 1604w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/campbelu-Headshot-e1737670467830.jpg 1814w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 802px) 100vw, 802px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Lucas Campbell\nPronouns: he\/him\/his<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d537971 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d537971\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-079019d elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"079019d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Lucas Campbell<\/strong> was a UROP Research Assistant with the Diversity Research and Policy Program (DRPP). He is a rising third-year undergraduate student in the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. He is a first-generation college student from Belleville, a city in Southeast Michigan. As a UROP Research Assistant with DRPP, Lucas completed a paper on the benefits of mentoring in undergraduate research programs for first-generation college students. Lucas is currently pursuing a bachelor\u2019s degree in psychology and aims to attend medical school to study psychiatry.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a390544 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"a390544\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1710\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1710\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> How do Undergraduate Research Programs Help First-Generation College Students? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595 e-n-accordion-item-1710\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-683159c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"683159c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-afec25c elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"afec25c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The existing literature on first-generation college students (Ives and Castillo, 2020; Antonelli et al., 2020; Keefe et al., 2020) centers primarily on the unique obstacles they face on their path to success upon entering college. Though some authors (e.g., Almeida et al. 2019; Chang et al., 2020) have studied how first-generation students can overcome these barriers, few have mentioned how undergraduate research programs can be an effective method for doing so. Palmer et al. (2015) suggest that students can benefit greatly due to the many mentoring relationships involved in undergraduate research programs. To synthesize these studies and identify these benefits, I conducted a literature search of multiple databases (i.e., PsychInfo; ERIC) to identify articles related to first-generation college students\u2019 participation in undergraduate research programs. In my review of the 31 articles I collected, I found that first-generation college students can utilize undergraduate research programs as a social capital intervention. This intervention allows first-generation college students to gain social capital, which refers to the benefits and resources (i.e., psychological and academic support, increased retention, field socialization, a communication network) received from a social support network (Parnes et al., 2020). These benefits and resources aid students in their college career and are obtained through interactions with faculty and peer mentors in the research setting. I discuss mentoring techniques to facilitate social growth and additional improvements to undergraduate research programs that can further benefit first-generation college students\u2019 transition to higher education.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aa9df76 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"aa9df76\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e16748 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6e16748\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3834aff elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3834aff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"567\" height=\"724\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/Screen-Shot-2021-07-24-at-12.56.58-PM-e1737670514620.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-818\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/Screen-Shot-2021-07-24-at-12.56.58-PM-e1737670514620.png 567w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/Screen-Shot-2021-07-24-at-12.56.58-PM-e1737670514620-235x300.png 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/Screen-Shot-2021-07-24-at-12.56.58-PM-e1737670514620-117x150.png 117w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Nourin Chowdhury<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c6f68e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0c6f68e\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cda3b52 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cda3b52\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Nourin Chowdhury<\/strong> is a UROP Undergraduate Research Assistant at the Diversity Research and Policy Program (DRPP). She is a rising second- year undergraduate student in the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. She was born and raised in Michigan. Her parents are immigrants from Bangladesh. Nourin is a first-generation college student, interested in following a pre-med track. Intrigued by the effects of stress, she worked on a project related to multiple role stress faced by faculty members who are also parents. She is pursuing a degree in biopsychology, cognition and neuroscience and hopes to go to medical school after she completes her bachelors. Her abstract is below.<\/p><p>Faculty members who are parents experience a lot of stressful challenges in their daily life. I read literature and studies about parent faculty to discover what these challenges are as well as how that was impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. Multiple role stress is the most common form of stress for faculty who have children. The COVID-19 pandemic only amplified the stress levels because many parents had to take on the jobs of their children\u2019s babysitters and teachers, in addition to their already strenuous faculty careers. Women were disproportionately impacted by the added stress from the pandemic. Therefore, the future of faculty could lack gender diversity as many women are falling behind on their tenure track. However, given the limited time since the start of the pandemic, the future is still uncertain.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-01135fe e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"01135fe\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b438427 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b438427\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3b21cf elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c3b21cf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"627\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/Headshot-768x1024-1-e1737670565274.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1392\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/Headshot-768x1024-1-e1737670565274.jpg 627w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/Headshot-768x1024-1-e1737670565274-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/Headshot-768x1024-1-e1737670565274-118x150.jpg 118w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 627px) 100vw, 627px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Frances Denise Fajardo<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-476e38f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"476e38f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fc23098 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fc23098\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Denise Fajardo<\/strong> is a UROP student at the Diversity Research and Policy Program (DRPP). She is a rising sophomore in the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. She was born in Manila, Philippines and moved to the United States in Vienna, Virginia when she was four years old. After one year, she moved again and settled in Troy, Michigan. Denise is currently pursuing a bachelor\u2019s degree in Biopsychology, Cognition, and Neuroscience and hopes to learn more about career choice and decision-making.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a8b501 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"2a8b501\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-4460\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-4460\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Factors Affecting Asian American Students\u2019 STEM Career Choice <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595 e-n-accordion-item-4460\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f242379 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f242379\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c586d12 elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c586d12\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Asian Americans are one of the smallest minority subpopulations in the United States, yet they comprise the second-highest, first being white Americans, percentage of persons employed in the STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) workforce (Mart\u00ednez &amp; Gayfield, 2019). Although a vast variety of articles examine the reasons why other racial\/ethnic groups are underrepresented in STEM fields, fewer authors have examined the reasons why Asian Americans are overrepresented in STEM fields.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c6330f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6c6330f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a1188fd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a1188fd\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-834913e elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"834913e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"461\" height=\"589\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/Headshot-Professional-e1737670721886.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-857\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/Headshot-Professional-e1737670721886.jpeg 461w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/Headshot-Professional-e1737670721886-235x300.jpeg 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/Headshot-Professional-e1737670721886-117x150.jpeg 117w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 461px) 100vw, 461px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Tiffany Ge<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eef5d82 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"eef5d82\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73c62b7 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"73c62b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Tiffany Ge <\/strong>is a sophomore studying molecular, cellular, and developmental biology at the University of Michigan. After college she plans to attend medical school. She is involved in a sorority, AMSA, and tutor organic chemistry. For fun she loves to skateboard and go for runs!<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5eed16c elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"5eed16c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-9950\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-9950\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> The effects of self-efficacy on medical student performance <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595 e-n-accordion-item-9950\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a692ca7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a692ca7\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-284ef88 elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"284ef88\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Medical student performance is based on many factors. Self efficacy, the belief in one\u2019s skills and abilities is a factor in medical student achievement. I conducted a literature review of articles obtained through PubMed and PsychInfo to answer the question:\u00a0 What factors other than intelligence influence medical students\u2019 academic achievement? In the studies I reviewed,\u00a0 self efficacy and academic achievement were found to be positively correlated, suggesting that academic achievement is not simply a matter of intelligence. Self efficacy was shown to affect critical thinking, self regulated learning, and the attainment of mastery goals. This positive effect shows that belief in oneself and confidence are essential for achieving academic goals. To foster better success in medical students it is important for medical schools to motivate students and give them confidence in themselves.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f7e31cc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f7e31cc\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7df503b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7df503b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24f60a4 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"24f60a4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/pass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/08\/JayakarPoster.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"627\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/BEA894E2-D073-494E-8F43-C4085EA46E9E-1-e1737670769342.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1379\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/BEA894E2-D073-494E-8F43-C4085EA46E9E-1-e1737670769342.jpg 627w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/BEA894E2-D073-494E-8F43-C4085EA46E9E-1-e1737670769342-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/BEA894E2-D073-494E-8F43-C4085EA46E9E-1-e1737670769342-118x150.jpg 118w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 627px) 100vw, 627px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Olive Jayakar<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-850cebd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"850cebd\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-374b168 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"374b168\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Olive Jayakar <\/strong>was an undergraduate Research Assistant at the Diversity Research and Policy Program (DRPP) Fall 2020 and Winter 2021 semesters. She received a Blue Ribbon Certificate for outstanding presentation at the Spring 2021 Symposium. Olive is a senior from Ann Arbor, Michigan, majoring in Womens and Gender Studies. She is also minoring in Intergroup Relations Education (IGR) and Community Action and Social Change (CASC). Outside of class Olive is involved in the Sexual Assault Prevention and Awarness Center&#8217;s (SAPAC) Consent, Outreach, and Relationship Education (CORE) volunteer group, works for CommonGround as a facilitator for social justice and social identity related workshops, is a member of Triota Epsilon Iota, and works as a co-facilitator for the Peer Led Support Group for People of Color on campus. After graduation Olive plans to go to graduate school to continue her education.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41628e2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"41628e2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-6850\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-6850\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Resilience in Crisis, written with Zekai Zhang <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595 e-n-accordion-item-6850\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d2ce4fb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d2ce4fb\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fbb554 elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7fbb554\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Immigrants in the United States play an ambivalent role in the public health crisis of COVID-19. They are especially vulnerable to economic burden, health risk, and mental health issues due to lack of access to affordable healthcare. On the other hand, immigrant healthcare workers play a vital part in fighting against the pandemic and providing culturally sensitive care (Tayaben and Younas 2020). Focusing on immigrants\u2019 challenges during the public health crisis, this creative arts project further recognizes their under-representation in the depiction of such challenges by the mainstream media. Through collaboration with Chicago-based community arts group CIRCA-Pintig (CP), this project provides immigrants with a voice for storytelling via theatre arts.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2aac2f6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2aac2f6\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-98cb429 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"98cb429\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2738b16 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2738b16\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"627\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/IMG_0881-768x960-1-e1737670819233.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1393\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/IMG_0881-768x960-1-e1737670819233.jpg 627w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/IMG_0881-768x960-1-e1737670819233-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/IMG_0881-768x960-1-e1737670819233-118x150.jpg 118w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 627px) 100vw, 627px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Olivia Rocco<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d36bdc9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d36bdc9\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-007fa6b elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"007fa6b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Olivia Rocco<\/strong> was a UROP Research Fellow at the Diversity Research and Policy Program (DRPP). She is a rising third-year undergraduate student in the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. She was born and raised in Chicago, Illinois and is on the pre-medical track. During the last semester of her freshman year, Olivia was introduced to the UROP program and decided to get involved in research to complement her studies. As a UROP Research Fellow, her desire to enter the medical field led to her completion of a paper on the role of socioeconomic status in medical school admissions. Olivia is pursuing a Bachelor of Science degree in Biopsychology, Cognition, and Neuroscience and plans to use her education to study neurology.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db7263d elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"db7263d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2300\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2300\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> The Role of Socioeconomic Status in Medical School Admissions <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595 e-n-accordion-item-2300\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb76b98 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"fb76b98\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b26589 elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8b26589\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Occupational diversity is an area that has increasingly received attention. Lack of diversity in professional careers is a problem because it encourages a system of inequality and discrimination within society. Lack of diversity is especially problematic in health professions (Frazer, 2005). While many articles on occupational diversity focus on racial\/ethnic or gender diversity, other types of diversity, such as socioeconomic status are less frequently mentioned. Socioeconomic status plays a very influential role in determining who enters professional careers (Cooter et al., 2004). Persons with higher socioeconomic status are much more likely to be accepted into medical school, resulting in an underrepresentation of medical students of lower socioeconomic status.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a862f7a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a862f7a\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b3d30ce e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b3d30ce\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14ad183 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"14ad183\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Zafirah Rahman<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>Mentorship in Supporting APIDA Students with Career Development<\/strong><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The model minority myth assumes that Asian Pacific Islander Desi Americans (APIDA) perform exceptionally well in academics and careers.\u00a0 This may cause reluctance and hesitance among APIDA students to meet their mentoring needs for career development.\u00a0 Despite the vast research on mentorship, scholars have not fully examined its role in the APIDA community.\u00a0 I reviewed 18 articles to examine how mentorship for undergraduate and high school students affects career exploration in APIDA students.\u00a0 Further research is needed to fill this gap in information, since the APIDA population is one of the fastest growing in the U.S. (Pew Research Center, 2021).<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c478d55 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c478d55\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b70f8f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0b70f8f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-900cf42 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"900cf42\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/pass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/08\/ShankarPoster.pptx\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"627\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/stuti-shankar-e1742569140329.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1354\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/stuti-shankar-e1742569140329.png 627w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/stuti-shankar-e1742569140329-235x300.png 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/stuti-shankar-e1742569140329-118x150.png 118w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 627px) 100vw, 627px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Stuti Shankar<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0cdd768 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0cdd768\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8fed426 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8fed426\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Stuti Shankar <\/strong>is a UROP student working with the Diversity Research and Policy Program (DRPP). She is a current second-year student at the College of Literature, Science, and Arts at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. She was born and raised in Michigan for her entire life. She is currently pursuing a bachelor\u2019s degree by majoring in biopsychology, cognition, and neuroscience and minoring in the sociology of health and medicine. After college, she hopes to attend medical school and become a practicing physician. Her interest in furthering her knowledge of medical school led her to complete a paper on medical school applications.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c08058c elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"c08058c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2010\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2010\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Racial Bias in Medical School Admissions <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595 e-n-accordion-item-2010\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd6d4d8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"fd6d4d8\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da8841b elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"da8841b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Currently, the diversity of doctors and healthcare workers is not matching the increasing diversity of Americans (Boscardin, 2015). This lack of diversity contributes to health inequities \u2013 many patients of color avoid hospital visits because they feel as if they will not be listened to. In fact, it is proven that Latinx people and African American people utilize healthcare less, even when they have adequate access to healthcare (Ashton, 2003). Additionally, White clinicians may have a negative internal bias (e.g., implicit bias) towards patients of color which affects their treatment decisions. Research (e.g. Steiner, 2013) demonstrates that BIPOC physicians are less likely to have internal biases towards patients of color. Other research (e.g., Dennis, 2001) indicates that African American physicians are four times as likely to provide care to patients of color. Therefore, by increasing the diversity of healthcare professionals, patients of color will be more likely to receive the treatments they need, resulting in the reduction of some healthcare inequities. Diversity in the physician workforce can be facilitated by increasing the number of BIPOC students that are admitted to, and retained in, medical school. However, students of color may be discouraged from pursuing a career in medicine due to racial bias. My review focuses on various types of racial biases that BIPOC applicants face in the admissions process. Across the 15 articles I reviewed, I found that racial bias can occur in many critical stages: during reviews of application materials and letters of recommendation, applicant interviews, and the interpretation of MCAT scores. Additionally, I reviewed articles to identify some strategies that medical schools might implement to minimize the effect of racial bias. I discuss the implications of these studies, and future strategies that medical schools should take to combat racial bias.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-679154f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"679154f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37c1aad e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"37c1aad\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5070daf elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5070daf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"470\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/Screen-Shot-2021-07-28-at-12.51.34-PM-e1742569181952.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-919\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/Screen-Shot-2021-07-28-at-12.51.34-PM-e1742569181952.png 470w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/Screen-Shot-2021-07-28-at-12.51.34-PM-e1742569181952-235x300.png 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/Screen-Shot-2021-07-28-at-12.51.34-PM-e1742569181952-118x150.png 118w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 470px) 100vw, 470px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Emily Warden<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4af6f93 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4af6f93\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c36919 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7c36919\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Emily Warden<\/strong> was a UROP research fellow at the Diversity Research and Policy Program (DRPP) for the 2020-2021 academic year. She is currently finishing her first-year in the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. Emily grew up in Cincinnati, Ohio. Before college, she pursued her passion for STEM by participating in a research lab, volunteering at a local hospital, and supporting STEM events, like science fairs at her school. She was also involved in Key Club, which is a student-led service organization, lacrosse, and was on the junior advisory board of a breast cancer foundation. Currently, she is pursuing a bachelor\u2019s degree in both psychology and gender &amp; health. She is passionate about programs and extracurriculars that promote science, DEI, and health, particularly women\u2019s health.\u00a0 These areas of interest helped inspire her work in DRPP, which involved producing a literature review on how DEI can improve faculty mentoring and ultimately encourage Black women to persist in the isolating STEM environment.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8fff375 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"8fff375\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1500\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1500\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Impact of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Initiatives on Faculty Mentoring and Black Women\u2019s Persistence in STEM <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595 e-n-accordion-item-1500\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-47b8ced e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"47b8ced\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5cac9d9 elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5cac9d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) initiatives are increasingly implemented in academia to promote an inclusive learning environment, but particularly fall short in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields, which are commonly perceived as cold and unwelcoming (Ceglie, 2020). DEI initiatives affect how faculty members act as mentors and how minority students experience education, especially those with intersecting underrepresented identities like Black women. However, there is a gap in the literature about how DEI and faculty mentoring practices converge to impact Black women in STEM. This literature review was conducted utilizing 3 academic databases. Abstract reviews and Zotero citation manager narrowed the results from 207 sources to 43 useful scientific articles which examine how DEI initiatives impact faculty mentoring and consequently encourage Black women to pursue a career in STEM. After extracting information from the literature using virtual annotations, the results were organized in the literature review. The findings indicate that multidimensional, purposeful DEI initiatives encourage multicultural mentoring styles, allow faculty members to recognize the biases they hold, and develop mentors who can professionally and emotionally support the unique experiences of Black women. A mix of formal and informal mentoring, when guided by DEI values, best helps Black women feel more comfortable and persist in the STEM environment. The fundamental takeaway is that universities must actively implement DEI initiatives, rather than passively utilizing colorblind values, to more effectively train faculty mentors who can better encourage Black women to pursue a career in STEM.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c52395c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c52395c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e05c78f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e05c78f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f6574e9 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f6574e9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/pass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2025\/08\/JayakarZhangPoster.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"802\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/zzk-Copy-e1742569277112-802x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1355\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/zzk-Copy-e1742569277112-802x1024.jpg 802w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/zzk-Copy-e1742569277112-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/zzk-Copy-e1742569277112-117x150.jpg 117w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/zzk-Copy-e1742569277112-768x981.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/zzk-Copy-e1742569277112-1203x1536.jpg 1203w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/zzk-Copy-e1742569277112.jpg 1253w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 802px) 100vw, 802px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Zekai Zhang<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ae7b1ac e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ae7b1ac\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-05f94d1 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"05f94d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Zhang Zekai <\/strong>is a member of the Michigan Research and Discovery Scholars (MRADS), the residential affiliate of the Undergraduate Research Program (UROP). He is a rising sophomore in the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. He was born in Hangzhou, China, and when he was 15, he was awarded the SM1 Scholarship by the Ministry of Education Singapore. He spent the next 4 years living in Singapore and studying at Hwa Chong Institution. During his time in Hwa Chong Institution, he became heavily involved in the school\u2019s Chinese drama club, Mount Hua\u2019gang Theatre: his role as an actor, director, and club Vice-President kindled his interest in theatre arts and solidified his interest in pursuing a degree in Theatre Studies in college. In 12th Grade, he wrote a research essay concerning political theatre and refugee empowerment in Europe, and joined the University of Michigan intending to pursue a bachelor\u2019s degree in psychology and drama. At U-M, he is a member of the Honors Program and a recipient of the William J. Branstrom Freshman Prize. He is currently a student researcher at DRPP under the collaborative project \u201cResilience in Crisis\u201d with Chicago-based Filipino American community theatre CIRCA-Pintig.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-df8afc4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"df8afc4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2340\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2340\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Resilience in Crisis, written with Olive Jayakar <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595 e-n-accordion-item-2340\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ed1ed2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8ed1ed2\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b1810e elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8b1810e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Immigrants in the United States play an ambivalent role in the public health crisis of COVID-19. They are especially vulnerable to economic burden, health risk, and mental health issues due to lack of access to affordable healthcare. On the other hand, immigrant healthcare workers play a vital part in fighting against the pandemic and providing culturally sensitive care (Tayaben and Younas 2020). Focusing on immigrants\u2019 challenges during the public health crisis, this creative arts project further recognizes their under-representation in the depiction of such challenges by the mainstream media. Through collaboration with Chicago-based community arts group CIRCA-Pintig (CP), this project provides immigrants with a voice for storytelling via theatre arts.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d9029be e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d9029be\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c58ae2f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c58ae2f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d90b82e elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d90b82e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/Hanzi-e1742569334644-800x1024.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-863\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/Hanzi-e1742569334644-800x1024.jpeg 800w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/Hanzi-e1742569334644-234x300.jpeg 234w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/Hanzi-e1742569334644-117x150.jpeg 117w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/Hanzi-e1742569334644-768x983.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/07\/Hanzi-e1742569334644.jpeg 844w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Hanzi Zuo<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-848550b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"848550b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1942f7e elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1942f7e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Hanzi Zuo <\/strong>is a UROP student at the Diversity Research and Policy Program (DRPP) from Wuhan, Hubei. She is a junior transfer student pursuing a B.S. in Psychology and Economics. She studied in Boston for two years and transferred to Ann Arbor. Due to the outbreak of coronavirus, she did not have a chance to visit campus yet. She is interested in social psychology and decision-making. After graduation, Hanzi hopes to go to graduate school or become an asmr YouTuber.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f16d91b elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"f16d91b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2530\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2530\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> A Review of People\u2019s Perceptions of COVID-19 and Adherence to Public Health Policy <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2595 e-n-accordion-item-2530\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-071dced e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"071dced\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-364d4c0 elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"364d4c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>From early 2020 to 2021, the unprecedented outbreak of novel coronavirus (COVID-19) in Wuhan has evolved into a pandemic. As coronavirus impacted people\u2019s daily life, public transportation and recreational facilities worldwide, countries implemented various public health guidelines to help their cities recover from the virus attack. To understand international differences and similarities in people\u2019s thoughts about the novel coronavirus and associated public health guidelines, I conducted a literature review to examine: 1) people\u2019s perceptions of the coronavirus; 2) people\u2019s adherence to public health policies (e.g., face masks, social distancing, and hand hygiene); and 3) potential reasons for the differences (e.g., cultural beliefs). I reviewed research articles related to the effectiveness of general public health guidelines in major countries in North America, Europe and Asia (e.g., the U.S, U.K., and China respectively) and the opinions of residents regarding the current rules they need to follow. My findings indicate that even though residents in eastern and western nations share basic knowledge about the coronavirus, people from western countries still have some misconceptions about the coronavirus. If people are more optimistic, they are more willing to adhere to public health policies. Based on these findings, future research can focus on the development of new tailored strategies to combat transmission of the coronavirus, such as raising people\u2019s awareness.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2596\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"7\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2596\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Academic Year 2019-2020 <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2596\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1da7e46 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1da7e46\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2596\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d58678 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6d58678\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2596\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a26a1d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4a26a1d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a629841 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a629841\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"599\" height=\"763\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/IMG_2205-e1742569478871.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1537\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/IMG_2205-e1742569478871.jpg 599w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/IMG_2205-e1742569478871-236x300.jpg 236w, https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2021\/08\/IMG_2205-e1742569478871-118x150.jpg 118w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 599px) 100vw, 599px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Stephanie Fuerst<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2596\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4bbe9fe e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4bbe9fe\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a864a90 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a864a90\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Stephanie Fuerst<\/strong> intends to major in Organizational Studies with a minor in Business. She hopes to graduate in 2022. She has worked on the HPRS Leadership Evaluation Project and the Academic Coaching Project. After graduation she plans to go to grad school for Organizational Psychology. She volunteers on the VOICES of the Staff Network at Michigan Medicine and work part time as an MRI Technologist. In her free time she loves to read and paint.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7856806 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"7856806\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;300&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1260\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1260\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> An Exploratory Study of the Experiences of Students with Caregiver Responsibilities at a Four-Year Research University <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2596 e-n-accordion-item-1260\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-53d8e0e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"53d8e0e\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a5c8fb elementor-widget__width-initial showclick elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4a5c8fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>This study examines the experiences of students with caregiving responsibilities at a highly selective four-year research institution located in the Midwest. Many high caliber institutions lack support for non-traditional students. My project explores the barriers and positive outcomes of students on campus who also maintain the role of being a caregiver to learn how to better support these students through their education. The institution implemented an academic coaching program to better serve their needs. For the purposes of the academic coaching pilot program, students were invited to participate in the program if they provided emotional, physical, and\/or financial support to a family member or significant other while also being enrolled as a student. The 11 pilot program participants were from different academic standings, ranging from those working toward their Ph.D. degree to their Bachelor\u2019s degree. In addition, pilot participants were pursuing a variety of different educational pathways. Data for this exploratory project was drawn from a student confirmation survey and a pre-program survey that were administered to 11 student participants. The surveys included\u00a0 open-ended questions and psychological measures on role management self-efficacy and role strain. The qualitative and quantitative findings highlight that student caregivers experience strain from managing complicated schedules and balancing their multiple roles. In addition, results indicate that while the majority felt confident providing care to their child\/children or adult family member, students with caregiver responsibilities felt least confident about devoting time to their own self-care. These results suggest that four-year research universities should consider the amount of stress associated with having multiple roles as a student. Furthermore, institutional support in the forms of coaching, counseling or advising that helps students strengthen skills related to managing their multiple roles and their time could potentially alleviate stress levels and increase self-efficacy for this underserved population of students.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2596\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-917a9ec e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"917a9ec\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2596\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42a8997 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"42a8997\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b4fc668 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b4fc668\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Mengyuan Liu<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>Attributional Style\u2019s Influence on Level of Depressive Symptoms and Academic Performance of Students with Different Generational Statuses<\/strong><\/p><p>Immigrant students have made up 12% of college undergraduates, and this rate is still increasing by years (Erisman &amp; Looney, 2007). Previous studies show that immigrant students have relatively poor mental health and worse academic performance than domestic students, but this situation changes by generation. To figure out the reasons for that phenomenon, this study compared academic performance and the level of depressive symptoms of three generations of immigrant students and analyzed the relationship between those and an important psychological factor, attributional style. 414 college students with different cultural backgrounds took part in the study. After a re-grouping to make participants more representative, the result shows that early generations (1st and 2nd generations) have a significantly higher level of depressive symptoms than the later generation (3rd generation). All generations show an internal attributional style. There is a strong relationship between attributional style and the level of depressive symptoms for the 2nd generation immigrant students, which indicates the internal attributional style may cause poor mental health of the 2nd generation.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2597\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"8\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2597\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Academic Year 2018-2019 <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2597\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bcc91d2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bcc91d2\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f59bec elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8f59bec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Marcella Taslim<\/strong><\/p><p>An increasing proportion of the undergraduate population consists of ethnic minorities, including both recent immigrants to the U.S. and native-born descendants of immigrants.\u00a0 While existing research suggests that second generation (i.e., native-born children of immigrant parents) do well academically in comparison to later generations, the mechanisms underlying this difference needs clarification.\u00a0 The current study will explore levels of academic and social integration among Asian American and Latino\/a\/x students who differ in generational status.\u00a0 The study will also examine the relationships between academic and social integration and two student outcomes: academic performance and depressive affect.\u00a0 Secondary analysis will be conducted using longitudinal data from students who applied to the Big Ten Academic Alliance (BTAA) Summer Research Opportunity Program (SROP).\u00a0 These data are ideal because BTAA-SROP applicants are primarily underrepresented students of various ethnicities.\u00a0 The analyses will address the following research questions: 1) Are there differences in academic and social integration by race and generational status?; 2) Are there differences in academic performance and depressive affect by race and generational status? and 3) How do academic and social integration, generational status and race affect student outcomes?\u00a0 The contribution of my findings to existing literature on immigrant generation status and the implications for educational practice will be discussed.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2598\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"9\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2598\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Academic Year 2017-2018 <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2598\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0473845 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0473845\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f1d1001 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f1d1001\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Sabriyah Mir<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Socioeconomic differences in college students\u2019 perceptions of mentoring: Exploring how mentoring functions influence psychological outcomes\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Scholars have found that attending a high quality school, taking high level classes, and having high standardized test scores and GPA does not adequately predict college success (e.g. Madaus et. al 2011). Researchers have thus proposed that different forms of personal strengths, variables that influence an individual\u2019s psychological adaptation to their social environment and experiences, can serve as additional predictors of college success. Research has suggested that these strengths are crucial for underrepresented students to surpass social barriers in order to achieve higher education. While interventions have shifted focus to help students develop their personal strengths, it is still difficult to assess the effectiveness of these strategies on students\u2019 outcomes.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This study applies a strength-based approach developed \u201cto further inform both college admissions and related pipeline interventions, especially for talented students from underrepresented backgrounds with restricted opportunities\u201d (Bowman &amp; Ebreo 2011). This study investigates the influence of mentoring support on the ability of students to efficiently handle role strain referring to the difficulties that arise from social roles that also act as a measurement of an individual&#8217;s ability to cope with stress and how much social difficulties hinders an individual\u2019s success and future endeavors (Bowman 2011). The purpose of the study is to investigate how these adaptive social psychological variables that arise from role strain, such as mentoring support, may impede or enhance the efficacy of interventions on student development outcomes (Bowman &amp; Ebreo 2011)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Here, we examine students\u2019 perceptions of mentoring support and its relationship to their psychological outcomes, specifically their psychological adjustment and career plans. We employ a secondary data analysis that includes the influence of socioeconomic status on the effectiveness of mentoring support. Based on previous findings, mentoring support is hypothesized to have a moderately strong positive relations with psychological adjustment and career planning as mentoring functions promote successful student psychological outcomes (Ismali &amp; Jui 2014). It is expected mentoring functions will have a positive correlation with psychological adjustment and career plans regardless of income with a more significant effect shown in lower income students.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The study raises important questions and addresses possible avenues for future research including the development of measures for mentoring support and further research on how the different dimensions of mentoring support influence psychological outcomes. Practical implications of the study findings for educational practices will also be discussed.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22ea5d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"22ea5d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Yifan Xue<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Understanding the relationships between generative leadership, academic performance, psychological adjustment, and leader behavior: A strength-based approach<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Increasingly studies show that standardized test scores by themselves do not predict long-term student performance. Some researchers emphasize other factors such as personal strengths as additional predictors. Thus, this study adopts Bowman\u2019s strength-based model (SBM) to examine the relationship between generative leadership (GL), which is a personal strength, and two student developmental outcomes\u2014academic achievement and psychological adjustment. I conducted a secondary analysis of data from a larger longitudinal survey study of undergraduate student applicants to a summer research opportunity program. Based on existing theories and research, I hypothesized that GL is positively correlated to developmental outcomes. In addition, I investigated possible gender differences in GL and student outcomes. The secondary analysis includes second and third year students, the majority of whom are females, who applied to be the Big Ten Academic Alliance-Summer Research Opportunities Program (BTAA-SROP) and who were interested in pursuing a Ph.D. The analysis considers baseline data (i.e., information collected at the beginning of the summer program) only to examine the concurrent relationships between the variables. Results from correlational analyses show that, while generative leadership is positively related to psychological adjustment in both genders, it is negatively related to the academic achievement of males but not females. In terms of gender differences, males and females differed in some aspects of generative leadership. I discuss the implications of the findings for admission offices and educational practice, some limitations of the study, and offer suggestions for future research.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2599\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"10\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2599\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Academic Year 2016-2017 <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2599\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-afae077 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"afae077\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0340bc5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0340bc5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Nathanael Boorsma<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>First general college students and STEM intervention success: Role stress and informal social support<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This study examines perceptions of informal social support and role stress for students in<br \/>STEM interventions. We then compare FGCS\u2019 (first generation college students) and SGCS\u2019<br \/>(second generation college students) perceptions of social support and role stress as they participate in STEM or non-STEM interventions. Finally, we examine how role stress and informal social support relate to STEM persistence outcomes for FGCS majoring in STEM. The sample includes 417 students who applied to the CIC Summer Research Opportunities Program (SROP) and similar research programs. My study addresses these three questions related to informal social support, role stress, and STEM persistence: 1. How do students in STEM interventions experience role stress and informal support? 2. How do FGCS and SGCS, in STEM interventions, differ in their experiences with role stress and informal support? 3. How does role stress and informal support relate to STEM persistence for FGCS in STEM Interventions? Findings indicate that students in STEM interventions have significantly different experiences than those in non-STEM interventions. Additionally, FGCS in STEM interventions perceive significantly less<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0692527 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0692527\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Sarah Harris<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>Gender, Self-Efficacy, and Biomedical Career Plans<\/strong><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This study examines possible gender differences in the self-efficacy of students majoring in biomedical\/behavioral science \u2022 This study also examines relationships between self-efficacy and STEM persistence outcomes \u2022 The data are from a subset of a parent study of Students who applied to the CIC Summer Research Opportunities Program (SROP) and similar research programs \u2022 The CIC is the academic consortium of the Big Ten schools plus the U of Chicago, and the CIC-SROP is conducted at the majority of these schools \u2022 This study finds that females differ from males in their career-related efficacies, not their general efficacy \u2022 This information can be used for career counselors and intervention programs <\/span><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a3467a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9a3467a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Hannah Yoo<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Parental influence on the career outcomes of Asian American students<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This paper reviews existing educational and psychological literature on the role of parental influence on children\u2019s career outcomes, with a specific focus on Asian Americans. Studies of Asian Americans were exclusively reviewed because past research is limited in data on Asian-American college students versus other minority college students, as there are significantly less studies on Asian Americans as a minority group compared to other minority groups. Studying the role of parental influence on children\u2019s career outcomes within a racial\/ethnic group may provide more specific findings that may not be found in a different ethnic\/racial group.\u00a0 First I identified types of parental influence mentioned in existing studies as well as types of career-related outcomes,\u00a0 I then examined the relationships between the categories of parental influence and the various career-related outcomes. The results of this review found that parents hold the most significant influence over the likeliness of a more stable career plan and career and likeliness of pursuing additional education in regards to children\u2019s career-related outcomes in Asian Americans in all of the existing educational and psychological literature reviewed in this paper. The last section of the review offers suggestions for research in the future.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-25910\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"11\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-25910\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Academic Year 2009-2010 <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-25910\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7dd14d5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7dd14d5\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-111e5e0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"111e5e0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Summer Awad<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Non-cognitive factors and their use in selection contexts: Comparing Personnel and College Admissions Decisions<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This paper will review literature in psychology on the use of non-cognitive factors in selection contexts, with a particular focus on comparisons of decisions related to personnel and college admissions. Non-cognitive factors, particularly personality traits, have been of great interest to human resources personnel who use these traits in the selection and hiring of employees. Within educational settings, non-cognitive factors have increasingly become important to college admissions staff who have found them to be useful adjuncts to standardized test scores and other indicators of academic preparation. The greater part of the review will examine existing substantive reviews and recently conducted studies with the goal of summarizing and critiquing the existing literature. Existing literature reviews on areas of research that are relevant to the application of an individual\u2019s personality in the hiring process will be used as a guide in developing the central themes of the review. As a contribution to the existing literature on diversity issues in this area of research, one section of the review will examine whether or not the current state of knowledge is based on data collected on diverse populations. The last section of the review will provide some suggestions for future inquiry.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Michael Dawes<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Is Parenting Style a Risk or a Protective Factor for Students Transitioning into College<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This paper examines the relationship between parenting style and the social integration of students in an academic setting, with a particular focus on students navigating the college transition. Studies in the existing psychological literature are examined with the purpose of addressing the following questions: 1) What type of parenting style results in students being able to develop the degree of autonomy needed to become socially integrated into the college setting? 2) What type of parenting styles lead to students\u2019 being able to form supportive peer friendships and networks? 3) When do parental relationships and interactions with parents become a risk factor rather than a protective factor during the college transition? An additional goal of the paper is to examine whether or not researchers in this topical area have attended issues of diversity.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-25911\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"12\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-25911\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Academic Year 2008-2009 <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-25911\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ba0bb50 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ba0bb50\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de864b5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"de864b5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Delvina Kolic<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Group Cohesion and its Effect on Group Performance<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This paper will review literature in both psychology and education on the relationship between group cohesion and its effect on group performance and how performance is affected in educational and work settings. First, this paper will summarize the social psychological and organizational literature on the relationship between group cohesion and group performance. Second, the paper will compare and contrast the ways in which the cohesion-performance relationship is discussed in the educational literature with the ways in which it is discussed in the psychological and organizational literature. An additional goal of the paper is to examine whether or not past studies have examined issues of diversity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Millie Mo<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Emotional Regulation in Undergraduate Students<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This paper will focus on emotional regulation in undergraduate students and their relationship with academic achievement. In the psychological literature, emotional regulation is defined as a process of regulating one\u2019s emotions. In particular this paper will review existing literature to explore how emotional intelligence and emotional regulation can be conceived as social psychological strengths. Can undergraduate students control their emotions to deal with the stress of college? As undergraduate students continue through their college careers, students may adapt their emotional regulatory processes to changing student demands. The paper will also discuss factors that hinder or strengthen one\u2019s emotional regulation ability. An additional goal will be to determine whether research in this area has considered issues of diversity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Stevann Waithe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Social Support and Self-Esteem, Ties that Bond<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This paper will review psychological literature on the relationship between perceived support and self esteem. More specifically, I will examine the influence of perceived peer and teammate support on the self-esteem of college students. Generally, perceived social support refers to the function and quality of one\u2019s social relationships, such as the perceived availability of tangible help. Self-esteem is defined as a person\u2019s overall evaluation or appraisal of her or her own worth and encompasses beliefs and emotions. Firstle, I will outline the current research on perceived peer and teammate support, placing recent studies in the context of existing models of perceived support. Secondly, I will summarize what is currently known about how perceived support influences self-esteem and identify possible gaps in the existing literature. An additional goal of the paper is to examine whether or not the extant literature has attended to issues of diversity. The last section of the paper will propose a possible study that could address one or more of these gaps.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-25912\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"13\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-25912\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Students Before 2010 <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-25912\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-50308b9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"50308b9\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8dae6f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8dae6f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>2010-2011<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Carlos de Andres-Gayon Navajas<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Marissa Quigg<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Melanie Ward<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>2009-2010<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center\">Kedishia Grant<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Sahib Singh<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>2007-2008<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Daniel Haddad<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Patricia Snider<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>2006-2007<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center\">Erica Comb<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center\">Iman Sediqe<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Other Students<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center\">Katherine Corbit<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center\">Rhana Natour<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center\">Zachary Rickerman<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bdf742e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"bdf742e\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3a47d70 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"3a47d70\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>UROP Students The information in bios was accurate at the time students participated in UROP. Click a student&#8217;s photo to view their research poster or click the title of their abstract to read the full abstract (when available) Academic Year 2025-2026 Henry Hall Henry Hall is a third year undergraduate student. He is collaborating with&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/urop-former-students\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Read More &raquo;<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">UROP Students<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":58,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"on","_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3427","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3427","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/58"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3427"}],"version-history":[{"count":75,"href":"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3427\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4927,"href":"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3427\/revisions\/4927"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.marsal.umich.edu\/drpp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3427"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}